The Paleolithic Age in India (500,00 BC -8000 BC ): In India it developed in the Paleolithic period or the Ice Age. The earliest traces of human existence in India go back to 500,000 BC. The Paleolithic sites are spread in practically all parts of India except the alluvial plains of Indus and Ganga. The people of this age were food gathering people whi lived on hunting and gathering wild fruits and vegetables. Man during this period used tools of unpolished, undressed rough stones and lived in cave and rock shelters. They had no knowledge of agriculture, fire or pottery of any material. They mainly used hand axes, cleavers, choppers, blades, scrapes and burin. Their tools were made of hard rock called 'quartzite'. Hence Paleolithic men are also called 'Quartzite Men'. Homo sapiens first appeared in the last of this phase. It has been pointed out that Paleolithic men belonged to the Negrito race. The Paleolithic Age in India has been divide...
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